The National Library of Israel: A Treasure Trove of Knowledge and Culture
The National Library of Israel (NLI) is an iconic institution in Jerusalem that holds a significant place not only in Israel’s cultural landscape but also in the global preservation of Jewish heritage. Located at the foot of the Hebrew University on Mount Scopus, this library is a hub for academic research, historical archives, and a vast collection of books, manuscripts, and digital resources.
Opening Times
The National Library of Israel is open to the public, though it is advisable to check specific opening times as they may vary. As of the latest information:
- Sunday to Thursday: 9:00 AM – 9:00 PM
- Friday: 9:00 AM – 1:00 PM
- Saturday: Closed (Shabbat)
It’s worth noting that on Jewish holidays, the library may be closed or have altered opening hours, so it’s a good idea to check in advance on the library’s website for any changes or special events.
A Brief History
The National Library of Israel was founded in 1892. Initially, the mission was to collect and preserve Jewish texts, books, and manuscripts. Over the years, it has grown to house an extensive collection that includes works in many languages, representing not just Jewish thought and culture but a broad spectrum of human knowledge.
Today, it serves as Israel’s national library and is an essential research resource for scholars from around the world. It houses millions of volumes, including rare manuscripts, maps, music scores, and even photographs. Among its most treasured items is the Ben-Zvi Collection, which documents Jewish history, and the Leonard Bernstein Collection, one of the most important archives on the famous composer and conductor.
The Library’s Collections
The NLI is divided into several key areas:
The Judaica Collection:
This is the largest collection of Jewish books and manuscripts in the world. It spans centuries of Jewish thought, from the Talmud to modern texts, and includes rare manuscripts like the Aleppo Codex, an important medieval Hebrew manuscript.
The Israeli Collection:
This collection focuses on Israeli literature, art, history, and culture, documenting the country’s modern development from its founding to the present day.
The Map Collection:
With over 250,000 maps, this section covers the geography of the Holy Land, Europe, the Middle East, and beyond. Some maps date back to the early Renaissance period.
The Digital Collection:
The NLI is embracing modern technology with a growing collection of digital resources, including rare documents and ancient manuscripts, making these valuable assets available to a global audience.
Visiting the National Library of Israel
The library is not just a place for academics. It offers a range of exhibitions, events, and educational programs that bring its incredible resources to the public.
Visitors can explore exhibitions on Jewish history, culture, and art, and attend public lectures or film screenings. The building itself is a modern architectural marvel, designed by architect Yaakov Rechter, with stunning views of the surrounding Judean Hills.
The Library’s Facilities
In addition to its remarkable collections, the library offers a number of facilities for visitors:
- Reading Rooms: Spacious and quiet areas designed for study and research. They are equipped with internet access and a large selection of academic journals and resources.
- Exhibition Halls: Regular exhibitions showcase rare manuscripts, archival materials, and artefacts from the library’s collections. These exhibitions often focus on Jewish culture, Israeli history, and the arts.
- Café and Bookstore: The library’s café is a pleasant place to relax, grab a coffee, and enjoy a light snack while surrounded by history. The bookstore offers a range of books, from academic texts to souvenirs related to the library’s exhibitions.
Conclusion
The National Library of Israel is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Jewish culture, history, and scholarship. Whether you’re a researcher, a student, or a tourist with an interest in the heritage of the Jewish people, the NLI offers a wealth of knowledge in an inspiring setting. Its collections are a testament to the resilience and continuity of Jewish civilisation, making it a vital institution not just for Israel, but for the world.
You can visit the National Library of Israel on your Christian tour. Contact us today to add this to your itinerary.
